Which of the following is called as cold reserve?
Answer & step-by-step solution
Cold reserve is generating capacity that exists but is not ready for immediate use; it requires startup and synchronization before it can carry load. This contrasts with spinning/hot reserve, which is already running or immediately available.
Concept & Reasoning
Reserve terminology is based on response readiness. Spinning reserve is synchronized and can pick up load quickly. Hot/warm reserve is closer to service. Cold reserve may be shut down and needs substantial startup time. Therefore 'available but not ready for use' is the defining description.
How to Solve It in the Exam
Cold = not running/ready.
Important Exam Point
Don't confuse reserve capacity with excess load already being carried.
Quick Trick
Cold = not running/ready.
Common Mistake
Selecting 'connected to bus and ready'—that describes spinning reserve.
निम्नलिखित में से किसे कोल्ड रिज़र्व (cold reserve) कहा जाता है?
उत्तर और चरणबद्ध हल
A — कोल्ड रिज़र्व वह उत्पादन क्षमता है जो मौजूद है पर तुरंत उपयोग के लिए तैयार नहीं; लोड लेने से पहले स्टार्टअप और सिंक्रोनाइज़ेशन चाहिए। स्पिनिंग/हॉट रिज़र्व पहले से चल रहा या तुरंत उपलब्ध होता है।
विस्तृत हल (मूल भाषा में)
Concept & Reasoning
Reserve terminology is based on response readiness. Spinning reserve is synchronized and can pick up load quickly. Hot/warm reserve is closer to service. Cold reserve may be shut down and needs substantial startup time. Therefore 'available but not ready for use' is the defining description.
How to Solve It in the Exam
Cold = not running/ready.
Important Exam Point
Don't confuse reserve capacity with excess load already being carried.
Quick Trick
Cold = not running/ready.
Common Mistake
Selecting 'connected to bus and ready'—that describes spinning reserve.
નીચેનામાંથી કોને કોલ્ડ રિઝર્વ (cold reserve) કહેવાય છે?
જવાબ અને પગલાવાર ઉકેલ
A — કોલ્ડ રિઝર્વ એ ઉત્પાદન ક્ષમતા છે જે હાજર છે પણ તરત ઉપયોગ માટે તૈયાર નથી; લોડ લેતાં પહેલાં સ્ટાર્ટઅપ અને સિંક્રોનાઇઝેશન જોઈએ. સ્પિનિંગ/હોટ રિઝર્વ પહેલેથી ચાલુ કે તરત ઉપલબ્ધ હોય છે.
વિગતવાર ઉકેલ (મૂળ ભાષામાં)
Concept & Reasoning
Reserve terminology is based on response readiness. Spinning reserve is synchronized and can pick up load quickly. Hot/warm reserve is closer to service. Cold reserve may be shut down and needs substantial startup time. Therefore 'available but not ready for use' is the defining description.
How to Solve It in the Exam
Cold = not running/ready.
Important Exam Point
Don't confuse reserve capacity with excess load already being carried.
Quick Trick
Cold = not running/ready.
Common Mistake
Selecting 'connected to bus and ready'—that describes spinning reserve.
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