Correct AnswerD. To keep the increase in global average temperature to below 2 degree C
Quick Explanation
The Paris Agreement aims to hold the increase in global average temperature well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels and pursue efforts to limit the increase to 1.5°C. Therefore the correct direction is to keep the increase below the stated threshold, not a decrease in temperature.
Detailed Explanation
Concept & Reasoning
The agreement's temperature objective concerns limiting anthropogenic warming relative to pre-industrial conditions. It does not promise that global average temperature will fall; it seeks to constrain the magnitude of further increase through nationally determined contributions and progressively stronger climate action.
How to Solve It in the Exam
Paris = limit the increase, not cause a temperature decrease.
Important Exam PointWatch sign/direction words: increase vs decrease, above vs below.
Related Revision Path
This question sits in the revision path Energy and Environment → Climate Policy → Paris Agreement .
