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Integral of sinc²(mx)

The value of the expression ∫₋∞^∞ sinc²(mx) dx is
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Answer & Explanation
Correct AnswerB. 1/m

Quick Explanation

For normalized sinc, ∫_{−∞}^{∞}sinc²(x)dx=1. With u=mx, dx=du/m for positive m, so the integral becomes (1/m)∫sinc²(u)du=1/m. Thus option B is correct.

Formula / Key Relation

∫sinc²(mx)dx=(1/m)∫sinc²(u)du=1/m
Integral of sinc²(mx) explanatory diagram

Detailed Explanation

Correct Answer

B — 1/m

Concept and Reasoning

For normalized sinc, ∫_{−∞}^{∞}sinc²(x)dx=1. With u=mx, dx=du/m for positive m, so the integral becomes (1/m)∫sinc²(u)du=1/m. Thus option B is correct.

Calculation / Key Relation

∫sinc²(mx)dx=(1/m)∫sinc²(u)du=1/m

Exam Takeaway

Horizontal compression by m reduces area by 1/m.

Common Mistake

Do not multiply the area by m when the x-axis is compressed by m.

Quick Trick

Horizontal compression by m reduces area by 1/m.

Common Mistake

Do not multiply the area by m when the x-axis is compressed by m.

Exam Tip

Horizontal compression by m reduces area by 1/m.

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