भारत में ऊर्जा परिदृश्य के संबंध में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए:
1. ऊर्जा दक्षता ब्यूरो (BEE) नवीन और नवीकरणीय ऊर्जा मंत्रालय (MNRE) के अंतर्गत एक वैधानिक निकाय है।
2. भारत ने वर्ष 2070 तक नेट ज़ीरो उत्सर्जन प्राप्त करने की प्रतिबद्धता जताई है।
3. औद्योगिक क्षेत्र भारत में विद्युत ऊर्जा का सबसे बड़ा उपभोक्ता है।
ऊपर दिए गए कथनों में से कौन-सा/से सही है/हैं?
उत्तर और चरणबद्ध हल
B — केवल 2 और 3। BEE विद्युत मंत्रालय (Ministry of Power) के अंतर्गत वैधानिक निकाय है, MNRE के नहीं — इसलिए कथन 1 गलत है। भारत का नेट-ज़ीरो लक्ष्य 2070 है और विद्युत ऊर्जा का सबसे बड़ा उपभोक्ता उद्योग क्षेत्र है।
विस्तृत हल (मूल भाषा में)
Statement-wise Verification
- Statement 1 - Incorrect.
The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) is a statutory body under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
BEE is under the Ministry of Power - Statement 2 - Correct.
India has committed to achieving Net Zero emissions by the year 2070.
India's announced net-zero target is 2070 - Statement 3 - Correct.
The industrial sector is the largest consumer of electrical energy in India.
India's announced net-zero target is 2070; sector-consumption statements should be interpreted using the electrical-energy context stated in the paper.
Core Concept
India's energy-policy questions often combine institutional facts with national targets and sectoral consumption. The Bureau of Energy Efficiency is a statutory body under the Ministry of Power, not MNRE. India's announced net-zero target is 2070; sector-consumption statements should be interpreted using the electrical-energy context stated in the paper.
Formula / Key Relationship
Institutional mapping and target year are factual recall items; sector share depends on the stated energy metric.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A is incorrect because it includes incorrect statement(s) 1 and omits correct statement(s) 3. Option C is incorrect because it includes incorrect statement(s) 1 and omits correct statement(s) 2. Option D is incorrect because it includes incorrect statement(s) 1.
Exam Shortcut / Approach
Separate Ministry of Power/BEE from MNRE renewable-energy institutions.
Common Mistake
Do not mix total final energy consumption with electrical-energy consumption statistics.
Quick Revision
BEE Ministry and Net-Zero Target is linked with Energy Institutions and Targets, Energy Scenario and Energy Management. Separate Ministry of Power/BEE from MNRE renewable-energy institutions.
Consider the following statements regarding the Energy Scenario in India:
1. The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) is a statutory body under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
2. India has committed to achieving Net Zero emissions by the year 2070.
3. The industrial sector is the largest consumer of electrical energy in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Answer & step-by-step solution
The Bureau of Energy Efficiency is a statutory body under the Ministry of Power, not MNRE. India's announced net-zero target is 2070; sector-consumption statements should be interpreted using the electrical-energy context stated in the paper. Key relation: Institutional mapping and target year are factual recall items; sector share depends on the stated energy metric.
Exam focus: Separate Ministry of Power/BEE from MNRE renewable-energy institutions. Common trap: Do not mix total final energy consumption with electrical-energy consumption statistics.
Statement-wise Verification
- Statement 1 - Incorrect.
The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) is a statutory body under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
BEE is under the Ministry of Power - Statement 2 - Correct.
India has committed to achieving Net Zero emissions by the year 2070.
India's announced net-zero target is 2070 - Statement 3 - Correct.
The industrial sector is the largest consumer of electrical energy in India.
India's announced net-zero target is 2070; sector-consumption statements should be interpreted using the electrical-energy context stated in the paper.
Core Concept
India's energy-policy questions often combine institutional facts with national targets and sectoral consumption. The Bureau of Energy Efficiency is a statutory body under the Ministry of Power, not MNRE. India's announced net-zero target is 2070; sector-consumption statements should be interpreted using the electrical-energy context stated in the paper.
Formula / Key Relationship
Institutional mapping and target year are factual recall items; sector share depends on the stated energy metric.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A is incorrect because it includes incorrect statement(s) 1 and omits correct statement(s) 3. Option C is incorrect because it includes incorrect statement(s) 1 and omits correct statement(s) 2. Option D is incorrect because it includes incorrect statement(s) 1.
Exam Shortcut / Approach
Separate Ministry of Power/BEE from MNRE renewable-energy institutions.
Common Mistake
Do not mix total final energy consumption with electrical-energy consumption statistics.
Quick Revision
BEE Ministry and Net-Zero Target is linked with Energy Institutions and Targets, Energy Scenario and Energy Management. Separate Ministry of Power/BEE from MNRE renewable-energy institutions.
ભારતમાં ઊર્જા પરિદૃશ્ય અંગે નીચેનાં વિધાનો ધ્યાનમાં લો:
1. ઊર્જા કાર્યક્ષમતા બ્યુરો (BEE) નવી અને પુનઃપ્રાપ્ય ઊર્જા મંત્રાલય (MNRE) હેઠળની વૈધાનિક સંસ્થા છે.
2. ભારતે વર્ષ 2070 સુધીમાં નેટ ઝીરો ઉત્સર્જન પ્રાપ્ત કરવાની પ્રતિબદ્ધતા દર્શાવી છે.
3. ઔદ્યોગિક ક્ષેત્ર ભારતમાં વિદ્યુત ઊર્જાનો સૌથી મોટો ઉપભોક્તા છે.
ઉપર આપેલાં વિધાનોમાંથી કયું/કયાં સાચું/સાચાં છે?
જવાબ અને પગલાવાર ઉકેલ
B — ફક્ત 2 અને 3. BEE ઊર્જા મંત્રાલય (Ministry of Power) હેઠળની વૈધાનિક સંસ્થા છે, MNRE હેઠળ નહીં — તેથી વિધાન 1 ખોટું છે. ભારતનું નેટ-ઝીરો લક્ષ્ય 2070 છે અને વિદ્યુત ઊર્જાનો સૌથી મોટો ઉપભોક્તા ઉદ્યોગ ક્ષેત્ર છે.
વિગતવાર ઉકેલ (મૂળ ભાષામાં)
Statement-wise Verification
- Statement 1 - Incorrect.
The Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) is a statutory body under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE).
BEE is under the Ministry of Power - Statement 2 - Correct.
India has committed to achieving Net Zero emissions by the year 2070.
India's announced net-zero target is 2070 - Statement 3 - Correct.
The industrial sector is the largest consumer of electrical energy in India.
India's announced net-zero target is 2070; sector-consumption statements should be interpreted using the electrical-energy context stated in the paper.
Core Concept
India's energy-policy questions often combine institutional facts with national targets and sectoral consumption. The Bureau of Energy Efficiency is a statutory body under the Ministry of Power, not MNRE. India's announced net-zero target is 2070; sector-consumption statements should be interpreted using the electrical-energy context stated in the paper.
Formula / Key Relationship
Institutional mapping and target year are factual recall items; sector share depends on the stated energy metric.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A is incorrect because it includes incorrect statement(s) 1 and omits correct statement(s) 3. Option C is incorrect because it includes incorrect statement(s) 1 and omits correct statement(s) 2. Option D is incorrect because it includes incorrect statement(s) 1.
Exam Shortcut / Approach
Separate Ministry of Power/BEE from MNRE renewable-energy institutions.
Common Mistake
Do not mix total final energy consumption with electrical-energy consumption statistics.
Quick Revision
BEE Ministry and Net-Zero Target is linked with Energy Institutions and Targets, Energy Scenario and Energy Management. Separate Ministry of Power/BEE from MNRE renewable-energy institutions.
More Energy & Environment questions