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When is x(t) said to be non-periodic signal?

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Answer & Explanation
Correct AnswerC. If the equation x (t) = x (t + T) is satisfied for no values of T

Quick Explanation

A continuous-time signal is periodic only if there exists at least one finite positive T such that x(t+T)=x(t) for all t. If no positive finite T satisfies that condition, the signal is non-periodic (aperiodic).

Formula / Key Relation

Periodic:
∃ T₀ > 0 such that x(t+T₀)=x(t) ∀t
Aperiodic:
No finite T₀ > 0 satisfies this.

Detailed Explanation

Concept & Reasoning

The period condition must hold for every time t, but only one positive fundamental period needs to exist; integer multiples of it are also periods. Therefore the phrase 'no values of T' should be interpreted as no non-zero finite positive period.

How to Solve It in the Exam

Existence of one positive period is enough.

Important Exam Point

Do not mistake 'for all t' (time variable) with 'for all T' (candidate period).

Related Revision Path

This question sits in the revision path Signals and Systems → Signal Classification → Periodic and Aperiodic Signals .

Aperiodic Signal Definition explanatory diagram

Quick Trick

Existence of one positive period is enough.

Common Mistake

Saying a periodic signal must satisfy the equation for every possible T.

Exam Tip

Do not mistake 'for all t' (time variable) with 'for all T' (candidate period).

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Assistant Engineer (Electrical), Class-2, Road and Building Department2025Q. 178
Assistant Engineer (Electrical), Class-2, Road and Building Department2025Q. 178
Assistant Engineer (Electrical), Class-2, Road and Building Department2025Q. 178
Assistant Engineer (Electrical), Class-2, Road and Building Department2025Q. 178
Assistant Engineer (Electrical), Class-2, Road and Building Department2025Q. 178
Assistant Engineer (Electrical), Class-2, Road and Building Department2025Q. 178
Assistant Engineer (Electrical), Class-2, Road and Building Department2025Q. 178
Assistant Engineer (Electrical), Class-2, Road and Building Department2025Q. 178
Assistant Engineer (Electrical), Class-2, Road and Building Department2025Q. 178
Assistant Engineer (Electrical), Class-2, Road and Building Department2025Q. 178

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