SarkariResultOutBMS · 2024

Previous Year Question

The decimal equivalent of the number (4310)5, with base five as indicated is
  1. 800
  2. 80
  3. 500
  4. 580

Correct answer: D

Explanation

Expand the base-5 number by positional weights: (4310)5=4×5³+3×5²+1×5+0=500+75+5=580. Therefore the decimal value is 580, option D.

Formula

(4310)5=4·125+3·25+1·5=580

Step-by-step solution

Base-5 to Decimal explanatory diagram

Correct Answer

D — 580

Concept and Reasoning

Expand the base-5 number by positional weights: (4310)5=4×5³+3×5²+1×5+0=500+75+5=580. Therefore the decimal value is 580, option D.

Calculation / Key Relation

(4310)5=4·125+3·25+1·5=580

Exam Takeaway

Rightmost digit has power 0; powers increase moving left.

Common Mistake

Do not read a base-5 numeral as an ordinary decimal number.

Common mistake

Do not read a base-5 numeral as an ordinary decimal number.

Exam tip

Rightmost digit has power 0; powers increase moving left.

Quick method

Rightmost digit has power 0; powers increase moving left.