Previous Year Question
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The luminaire is 4 ft below a 16-ft ceiling and the work plane is 4 ft above the floor, so cavity height is 8 ft. Room cavity ratio is RCR=5h(L+W)/(LW). Substituting h=8 ft, L=120 ft and W=60 ft gives RCR=1.0, matching option B.
Formula
Step-by-step solution

Correct Answer
B — 1
Concept and Reasoning
The luminaire is 4 ft below a 16-ft ceiling and the work plane is 4 ft above the floor, so cavity height is 8 ft. Room cavity ratio is RCR=5h(L+W)/(LW). Substituting h=8 ft, L=120 ft and W=60 ft gives RCR=1.0, matching option B.
Calculation / Key Relation
RCR=5h(L+W)/(LW)=5×8×180/(120×60)=1.0
Exam Takeaway
Use the vertical distance from luminaire plane to work plane as cavity height.
Common Mistake
Do not use the full ceiling height as h when luminaires are suspended and a work plane is specified.
Common mistake
Do not use the full ceiling height as h when luminaires are suspended and a work plane is specified.
Exam tip
Use the vertical distance from luminaire plane to work plane as cavity height.
Quick method
Use the vertical distance from luminaire plane to work plane as cavity height.