SarkariResultOutAdditional Assistant Engineer (Electrical) · 2026

Previous Year Question

In a circuit breaker, current interruption is achieved when the arc is:
  1. Stabilized
  2. Cooled and de-ionized
  3. Shortened
  4. Maintained at constant voltage

Correct answer: B

Explanation

Successful interruption requires the arc path to lose conductivity around current zero. Cooling and de-ionization remove energy and charged particles, rapidly increasing dielectric strength between the contacts and preventing arc re-establishment.

Step-by-step solution

Cooling and De-ionization explanatory diagram

Correct Answer

B — Cooled and de-ionized

Explanation

Successful interruption requires the arc path to lose conductivity around current zero. Cooling and de-ionization remove energy and charged particles, rapidly increasing dielectric strength between the contacts and preventing arc re-establishment.

Key Concept

Cooling and De-ionization

Exam Point

Extinguish arc = cool + de-ionize + restore dielectric strength.

Exam tip

Extinguish arc = cool + de-ionize + restore dielectric strength.

Quick method

Extinguish arc = cool + de-ionize + restore dielectric strength.