Previous Year Question
Industrial electrical installations often require power quality measures due to:
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Nonlinear loads can inject harmonics, while sensitive electronic equipment can be affected by voltage dips, distortion and transients. Industrial sites containing both therefore need power-quality monitoring and mitigation.
Step-by-step solution

Correct Answer
D — Presence of nonlinear loads and sensitive equipment
Explanation
Nonlinear loads can inject harmonics, while sensitive electronic equipment can be affected by voltage dips, distortion and transients. Industrial sites containing both therefore need power-quality monitoring and mitigation.
Key Concept
Nonlinear Loads and Sensitive Equipment
Exam Point
Nonlinear loads create distortion; sensitive loads suffer from it.
Exam tip
Nonlinear loads create distortion; sensitive loads suffer from it.
Quick method
Nonlinear loads create distortion; sensitive loads suffer from it.